The desire for separation among Anglophone Cameroonians is rooted in decades of political, economic, and cultural marginalization. The promise of a united and equal Cameroon, made during the 1961 reunification, has been broken repeatedly, leading to widespread disillusionment and calls for independence.
Many Anglophones argue that the only solution to their oppression is the creation of an independent state, commonly referred to as Ambazonia. The push for independence is driven by the belief that Anglophones will never be treated fairly within the current centralized system dominated by the Francophone majority.
Repression by the Cameroonian government has further strengthened separatist sentiments. The violent response to peaceful protests, widespread human rights abuses, and indiscriminate killings have convinced many Anglophones that peaceful coexistence with the Francophone-dominated government is impossible.
Moreover, cultural and linguistic differences have created a sense of identity distinct from the Francophone majority. Anglophones see their legal and educational systems as fundamentally different from those imposed by the central government. The suppression of their language, culture, and historical identity has only reinforced the feeling of being a colonized people.
The continued violence and lack of political will to address Anglophone grievances leave separation as the only viable solution for many. Without meaningful dialogue and reforms, the demand for independence will only grow stronger, potentially leading to further conflict and suffering.
Written By: Bande Clodette Ngweng
